{"id":26,"date":"2021-01-23T14:45:23","date_gmt":"2021-01-23T14:45:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/jamaicacastorindustry.org\/?page_id=26"},"modified":"2021-05-21T01:25:09","modified_gmt":"2021-05-21T01:25:09","slug":"faq","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/jamaicacastorindustry.org\/index.php\/faq\/","title":{"rendered":"FAQ"},"content":{"rendered":"<body>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"26\" class=\"elementor elementor-26\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5248a339 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5248a339\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings='{\"background_background\":\"classic\"}'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-45215c69\" data-id=\"45215c69\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a627b04 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a627b04\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">CASTOR OIL INDUSTRY<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-765dce9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"765dce9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"533\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jamaicacastorindustry.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/jbco_oil.jpeg?fit=533%2C600\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-113\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jamaicacastorindustry.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/jbco_oil.jpeg?w=533 533w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/jamaicacastorindustry.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/04\/jbco_oil.jpeg?resize=267%2C300 267w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 533px) 100vw, 533px\" loading=\"lazy\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63f242e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"63f242e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Jamaica\u2019s fledging castor industry is positioned to benefit from<br>opportunities for exports and investment along the full value<br>chain, especially as it relates to castor oil, a key ingredient used in<br>many cosmetics products across the globe. In particular, Jamaican<br>Black Castor Oil is a unique formulation which has become a highly<br>prized and recognized subset in the overall castor industry.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-19e80a09\" data-id=\"19e80a09\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-67135cc6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"67135cc6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-79f72097\" data-id=\"79f72097\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-100574af elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"100574af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-451f19d4\" data-id=\"451f19d4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-608aaa2d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"608aaa2d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5a14f83a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5a14f83a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>1. WHAT COMPRISES JAMAICA\u2019S CASTOR INDUSTRY?<br>The castor industry is comprised mainly of small to medium<br>sized farms, enterprises and distributors. Producers of Jamaican<br>Black Castor Oil (JBCO) use the traditional or artisan technique<br>and semi-mechanized methods whilst producers of coldpressed<br>oil, use the mechanized technique.<\/p><p><br>2. WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN JBCO AND COLD<br>PRESSED CASTOR OIL?<br>The main difference is the way the oil is processed. The<br>Jamaican Black Castor Oil is processed using heat \u2013 the<br>beans are roasted first which brings about the dark colour<br>and aroma. Beans are then crushed and boiled to remove<br>harmful ricin and make the oil safe for topical use on hair<br>and skin. Cold pressed castor oil has little or no heat<br>applied during the extraction stage. It can be used on its<br>own or as a carrier oil.<\/p><p><br>3. IS THERE A BODY IN JAMAICA THAT OVERSEES THE<br>PRODUCTION OF JBCO?<br>Driven by growing interest in authentic Jamaican black castor<br>oil and bean, JAMPRO undertook work to develop and analyze<br>the castor value chain. In 2016, stakeholder consultations were<br>held, and a study was commissioned by JAMPRO and completed<br>in August 2016. Along with the findings, one of the recommendations<br>was to create the Jamaica Castor Industry Association<br>(JCIA) which materialized in January 2017.<\/p><p><br>4. WHAT IS THE MISSION OF THE JAMAICA CASTOR<br>INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION?<br>The mission of the JCIA is to create opportunities to<br>ensure the protection, growth and sustainable development of<br>the Jamaica castor industry by driving standards and regulations<br>through the implementation of strategies to benefit<br>stakeholders in support of Jamaica\u2019s economic growth.<\/p><p><br>5. WHAT ARE THE OBJECTIVES OF THE JAMAICA CASTOR<br>INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION?<br>It is the objective of the Association to provide the highest<br>quality service to its members and in particular:<br>\u2022 to assist members to maximize their individual interests relating<br>to castor and to realize opportunities for castor<br>through the development and implementation of strategic<br>plans.<br>\u2022 to help foster Jamaican export opportunities for the<br>castor industry<br>\u2022 to protect the castor industry through licensing, certification,<br>trademark, copyrights, and geographical indication<br>of castor products and specifically the Jamaican<br>Black Castor Oil (JBCO).<\/p><p><br>6. WHAT ARE THE TOP PARISHES WITH POTENTIAL FOR<br>CASTOR BEAN PRODUCTION BASED ON LAND<br>SUITABILITY?<br>The parishes with the greatest potential for growing<br>castor beans are St. Catherine, Clarendon, St. Thomas,<br>St. Elizabeth, Portland, Hanover, Kingston and St Andrew.<br>Notwithstanding, castor is grown island wide and is<br>dependent on the proper conditions and soil type as<br>explained in the answers to Questions 7 and 8 below.<\/p><p><br>7. WHAT ARE THE IDEAL CLIMATE REQUIREMENTS TO<br>GROW CASTOR BEANS?<br>\u2022 Elevation: The limiting factor is the elevation at which<br>Grey Mould infestation occurs. Good yields are seen at<br>elevations at sea level (as seen at Bodles, St Catherine,<br>94ft\/29 meters and Sam Motto, Manchester, 2300ft\/700<br>meters) up to 1,500 meters<br>\u2022 Precipitation and Temperature: castor favours climatic<br>conditions that provide it with a good supply of water<br>in the early stages of growth. Twenty to thirty-two (20-<br>32) inches or 500mm to 1,000mm of annual rain fall is<br>recommended for the first four months of growth after<br>planting. Irrigation is necessary to achieve good yields<br>for rainfall levels below 350mm per annum. Castor<br>grows well at average temperatures between 20-30 degrees<br>Celsius.<\/p><p><br>8. WHAT IS THE BEST TYPE OF SOIL TO GROW CASTOR<br>BEAN?<br>The highest yields of castor are realized on loam to sandy<br>loam soils. The soil should have very good surface and subsurface<br>drainage with adequate subsoil permeability for air<br>and water to facilitate root growth. The soil should be flat or<br>with a maximum slope of 12% (~7o). Soil pH for castor should<br>be less than 8.5; a pH close to neutral is ideal (pH between<br>6.0 \u2013 7) and electrical conductivity (EC) of less than 4.<\/p><p><br>9. HOW CAN THE QUALITY OF THE CASTOR BEAN BE<br>ASSESSED?<br>There is currently no method for determining the<br>quality of castor seeds for buyers and suppliers. Work is<br>being undertaken to develop simple and cost-effective<br>grading tool of castor bean oil content to ensure that<br>farmers are properly rewarded for improved farming<br>practices, seed variety and to ensure that processors\/buyers<br>have greater confidence and transparency in the value of<br>their inputs<\/p><p><br>10. IS THERE A MARKET FOR JAMAICAN BLACK CASTOR<br>OIL AND CASTOR BEANS?<br>There is indeed a vibrant market for castor oil and castor<br>beans. The JCIA receives frequent calls from persons who<br>are interested in growing the beans and from oil producers<br>who require large amounts of beans. A 2016 study<br>conducted by JAMPRO indicates that by 2020 global sales in<br>castor oil are forecast to reach US$3.4 Billion.<br>There is significant market opportunity for exporters of<br>castor oil and manufacturers of cosmetic products. JAMPRO<br>is working to expand the presence of Jamaican cosmetics<br>and castor oil in the USA and the UK; and uses outward<br>missions as a launching pad to strengthen the marketing of<br>these Jamaican products in the United States.<\/p><p><br>11. IS THERE A FIXED PRICING STRUCTURE FOR CASTOR<br>OIL AND CASTOR BEANS?<br>Prices fluctuate based on several factors but is mainly<br>determined by demand and supply. Also sourcing of raw<br>material and production costs are other factors which will<br>influence prices. Castor bean prices range from J$150 to<br>J$450 per pound and the price of castor oil ranges from<br>J$12,000 to J$25,000 per gallon.<\/p><p><br>12. DOES JAMPRO ASSIST INDIVIDUALS IN MARKETING<br>THEIR PRODUCTS OVERSEAS?<br>As the national export and investment promotions<br>agency, JAMPRO executes ongoing marketing initiatives<br>including business matchmaking and trade missions to<br>assist local castor oil producers to enter international<br>markets. In partnership with the JCIA, the Agency aims to<br>create more business opportunities for companies across<br>the industry, including those growing and producing raw<br>materials and enterprises manufacturing castor oil and value<br>added derivative products.<\/p><p><br>13. DOES THE JAMAICA CASTOR INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION\/<br>JAMPRO PROVIDE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE?<br>Currently the association does not provide financial<br>assistance; however, assistance is given to members with<br>finding alternative financial options and in the near future<br>access to special financial windows such as JMEA\/ EXIM Bank<br>facility, NCB loan and VISA Credit Card facility.<\/p><p><br>14. HOW DO I REGISTER TO BECOME A MEMBER OF THE<br>JAMAICA CASTOR INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION?<br>Registration forms can be obtained from JAMPRO via email or<br>by visiting our offices. Completed forms are returned to<br>JAMPRO along with the relevant supporting documents (as<br>indicated on the form). An annual membership fee of $10,000<br>is payable to the JCIA\u2019s bank account at JN Bank.<\/p><p><br>15. HOW DO I RECEIVE INFORMATION ON UPCOMING<br>EVENTS HOSTED BY THE JAMAICA CASTOR INDUSTRY<br>ASSOCIATION\/JAMPRO?<br>Interested individuals should submit their contact details to<br>the JCIA Secretariat, c\/o JAMPRO; contact details will then<br>be added to the database and will be included in all emails<br>relevant to the industry.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/body>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>CASTOR OIL INDUSTRY Jamaica\u2019s fledging castor industry is positioned to benefit fromopportunities for exports and investment along the full valuechain, especially as it relates to castor oil, a key ingredient used inmany cosmetics products across the globe. In particular, JamaicanBlack Castor Oil is a unique formulation which has become a highlyprized and recognized subset in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-26","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jamaicacastorindustry.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jamaicacastorindustry.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jamaicacastorindustry.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jamaicacastorindustry.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jamaicacastorindustry.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/jamaicacastorindustry.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":210,"href":"https:\/\/jamaicacastorindustry.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/26\/revisions\/210"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jamaicacastorindustry.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}